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Treatment of liver metastases with percutaneous embolization (coiling) or chemoembolization (365891) | Vivantes Kaulsdorf Hospital Berlin - BookingHealth
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After that, you will undergo the necessary additional examination, such as the assessment of liver and kidney function, ultrasound scan, CT scan and MRI. This will allow the doctor to determine which vessels are feeding the tumor and its metastases, as well as determine how well you will tolerate the procedure.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Chemoembolization <\/strong>begins with local anesthesia and catheterization of the femoral artery. The thin catheter is inserted through a few centimeters long incision of the blood vessel. The doctor gradually moves the catheter to the vessel feeding the primary tumor or its metastases. The procedure is carried out under visual control, an angiographic device is used for this. The vascular bed and the position of the catheter in it are displayed on the screen of the angiograph.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">When the catheter reaches a suspected artery, a contrast agent is injected through it. Due to the introduction of the contrast agent, the doctor clearly sees the smallest vessels of the tumor and the surrounding healthy tissues on the screen of the angiograph. After that, he injects emboli into the tumor vessels through the same catheter.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Emboli are the spirals or the liquid microspheres. The type of embolus is selected individually, taking into account the diameter of the target vessel. When carrying out chemoembolization, a solution of a chemotherapy drug is additionally injected into the tumor vessel. Due to the subsequent closure of the vessel lumen with an embolus, the chemotherapy drug influences the tumor for a long time. In addition, the drug does not enter the systemic circulation, which allows doctors to use high doses of chemotherapeutic agents without the development of serious side effects. Chemoembolization leads to the destruction of the tumor or slowing down its progression.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">After that, the catheter is removed from the artery. The doctor puts a vascular suture on the femoral artery and closes it with a sterile dressing. During chemoembolization, you will be awake. General anesthesia is not used, which significantly reduces the risks of the procedure and allows performing it on an outpatient basis, avoiding long hospital stay.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>After the first procedure<\/strong>, you will stay under the supervision of an interventional oncologist and general practitioner. If necessary, you will receive symptomatic treatment. As a rule, a second chemoembolization procedure is performed in 3-5 days after the first one in order to consolidate the therapeutic effect. After that, you will receive recommendations for further follow-up and treatment.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"program_required_documents mt-4\"><h4>Required documents<\/h4><ul>\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Medical records<\/li>\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdominal ultrasound (if available)<\/li>\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">MRI\/CT scan of the abdomen (if available)<\/li>\n\t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Biopsy results (if available)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","program_full_story_crm":"<ul>\n\t<li>Initial presentation in the clinic<\/li>\n\t<li>clinical history taking<\/li>\n\t<li>review of medical records<\/li>\n\t<li>physical examination<\/li>\n\t<li>laboratory tests:\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li>complete blood count<\/li>\n\t\t<li>general urine analysis<\/li>\n\t\t<li>biochemical analysis of blood<\/li>\n\t\t<li>TSH-basal, fT3, fT4<\/li>\n\t\t<li>tumor markers (AFP, CEA, \u0421\u0410-19-9)<\/li>\n\t\t<li>inflammation indicators (CRP, ESR)<\/li>\n\t\t<li>indicators of blood coagulation<\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/li>\n\t<li>abdominal ultrasound\u200b scan<\/li>\n\t<li>CT\/MRI of abdomen<\/li>\n\t<li>preoperative care<\/li>\n\t<li>percutaneous embolization (coiling)&nbsp;or chemoembolization<\/li>\n\t<li>symptomatic treatment<\/li>\n\t<li>cost of essential medicines<\/li>\n\t<li>nursing services<\/li>\n\t<li>elaboration of further recommendations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"program_indications_for_surgery\"><h4>Indications<\/h4><ul>\n\t<li>Inoperable liver metastases<\/li>\n\t<li>Poor response&nbsp;to systemic chemotherapy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><strong>Treatment is not indicated<\/strong> in:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>Presence of extrahepatic metastases<\/li>\n\t<li>Affection of more than 70% of the liver<\/div><div class=\"program_how_program_going mt-4\"><h4>How program is carried out<\/h4><p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>During the first visit<\/strong>, the doctor will conduct a clinical examination and go through the results of the available diagnostic tests. After that, you will undergo the necessary additional examination, such as the assessment of liver and kidney function, ultrasound scan, CT scan and MRI. This will allow the doctor to determine which vessels are feeding the tumor and its metastases, as well as determine how well you will tolerate the procedure.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>Chemoembolization <\/strong>begins with local anesthesia and catheterization of the femoral artery. The thin catheter is inserted through a few centimeters long incision of the blood vessel. The doctor gradually moves the catheter to the vessel feeding the primary tumor or its metastases. The procedure is carried out under visual control, an angiographic device is used for this. The vascular bed and the position of the catheter in it are displayed on the screen of the angiograph.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">When the catheter reaches a suspected artery, a contrast agent is injected through it. Due to the introduction of the contrast agent, the doctor clearly sees the smallest vessels of the tumor and the surrounding healthy tissues on the screen of the angiograph. After that, he injects emboli into the tumor vessels through the same catheter.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Emboli are the spirals or the liquid microspheres. The type of embolus is selected individually, taking into account the diameter of the target vessel. When carrying out chemoembolization, a solution of a chemotherapy drug is additionally injected into the tumor vessel. Due to the subsequent closure of the vessel lumen with an embolus, the chemotherapy drug influences the tumor for a long time. In addition, the drug does not enter the systemic circulation, which allows doctors to use high doses of chemotherapeutic agents without the development of serious side effects. Chemoembolization leads to the destruction of the tumor or slowing down its progression.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">After that, the catheter is removed from the artery. The doctor puts a vascular suture on the femoral artery and closes it with a sterile dressing. During chemoembolization, you will be awake. General anesthesia is not used, which significantly reduces the risks of the procedure and allows performing it on an outpatient basis, avoiding long hospital stay.<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>After the first procedure<\/strong>, you will stay under the supervision of an interventional oncologist and general practitioner. If necessary, you will receive symptomatic treatment. As a rule, a second chemoembolization procedure is performed in 3-5 days after the first one in order to consolidate the therapeutic effect. 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Treatment of liver metastases with percutaneous embolization (coiling) or chemoembolization

Vivantes Kaulsdorf Hospital Berlin

Berlin, Germany
Program id # 365891
Doctor photo
Prof. Dr. Joachim Wagner
Department of Radiology and Interventional Therapy
Specialized in: radiology, interventional therapy

The program includes:

  • Initial presentation in the clinic
  • clinical history taking
  • review of medical records
  • physical examination
  • laboratory tests:
    • complete blood count
    • general urine analysis
    • biochemical analysis of blood
    • TSH-basal, fT3, fT4
    • tumor markers (AFP, CEA, СА-19-9)
    • inflammation indicators (CRP, ESR)
    • indicators of blood coagulation
  • abdominal ultrasound​ scan
  • CT/MRI of abdomen
  • preoperative care
  • percutaneous embolization (coiling) or chemoembolization
  • symptomatic treatment
  • cost of essential medicines
  • nursing services
  • elaboration of further recommendations

Indications

  • Inoperable liver metastases
  • Poor response to systemic chemotherapy

Treatment is not indicated in:

  • Presence of extrahepatic metastases
  • Affection of more than 70% of the liver

How program is carried out

During the first visit, the doctor will conduct a clinical examination and go through the results of the available diagnostic tests. After that, you will undergo the necessary additional examination, such as the assessment of liver and kidney function, ultrasound scan, CT scan and MRI. This will allow the doctor to determine which vessels are feeding the tumor and its metastases, as well as determine how well you will tolerate the procedure.

Chemoembolization begins with local anesthesia and catheterization of the femoral artery. The thin catheter is inserted through a few centimeters long incision of the blood vessel. The doctor gradually moves the catheter to the vessel feeding the primary tumor or its metastases. The procedure is carried out under visual control, an angiographic device is used for this. The vascular bed and the position of the catheter in it are displayed on the screen of the angiograph.

When the catheter reaches a suspected artery, a contrast agent is injected through it. Due to the introduction of the contrast agent, the doctor clearly sees the smallest vessels of the tumor and the surrounding healthy tissues on the screen of the angiograph. After that, he injects emboli into the tumor vessels through the same catheter.

Emboli are the spirals or the liquid microspheres. The type of embolus is selected individually, taking into account the diameter of the target vessel. When carrying out chemoembolization, a solution of a chemotherapy drug is additionally injected into the tumor vessel. Due to the subsequent closure of the vessel lumen with an embolus, the chemotherapy drug influences the tumor for a long time. In addition, the drug does not enter the systemic circulation, which allows doctors to use high doses of chemotherapeutic agents without the development of serious side effects. Chemoembolization leads to the destruction of the tumor or slowing down its progression.

After that, the catheter is removed from the artery. The doctor puts a vascular suture on the femoral artery and closes it with a sterile dressing. During chemoembolization, you will be awake. General anesthesia is not used, which significantly reduces the risks of the procedure and allows performing it on an outpatient basis, avoiding long hospital stay.

After the first procedure, you will stay under the supervision of an interventional oncologist and general practitioner. If necessary, you will receive symptomatic treatment. As a rule, a second chemoembolization procedure is performed in 3-5 days after the first one in order to consolidate the therapeutic effect. After that, you will receive recommendations for further follow-up and treatment.

Required documents

  • Medical records
  • Abdominal ultrasound (if available)
  • MRI/CT scan of the abdomen (if available)
  • Biopsy results (if available)

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About the department

The Department of Radiology and Interventional Therapy at the Vivantes Kaulsdorf Hospital provides diagnostic and therapeutic services for diseases of blood vessels, tumors and pain syndromes. Interventional radiology is a relatively new direction in medicine, however, its methods help doctors pinpoint the focus of the disease and cure it. The specialists of the department work in close cooperation with anaesthesiologists, surgeons and internal medicine doctors, which ensures  interdisciplinary, effective treatment and diagnostics. The head of the department is Prof. Dr. Joachim Wagner.

Visualization technologies have become a breakthrough in the field of diagnostics. Initially, X-ray radiography based on X-rays, discovered by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen, was used in diagnostics, but modern diagnostics offers many new options: X-ray computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound and angiography.

The advantages of the minimally invasive therapy for the patients of the department are obvious: gentle treatment, which ensures rapid recovery after the intervention and small incisions which bring less pain.

The range of medical services of the department covers:

Projection radiography

  • Digital projection radiography of all body parts (Agfa Speicherfolien-System)
  • Contrast studies of the gastrointestinal tract (esophagography, enterocolitis of the small intestine)
  • Visualization of fistulas
  • Phlebography

Ultrasound examinations

  • Abdominal organs
  • Thyroid

Computed tomography and multisubmarine CT of the latest generation

  • Classical diagnosis of all areas of the body (24 hours a day, 7 days a week)
  • Specialized studies, eg, perfusion CT, CT-Colonography, CT Sellink, CT angiography
  • Interventions under the CT control, for example, histological examination of all areas of the body, puncture and drainage, pain therapy (periradicular therapy, blockade of the facet joints, sclerotherapy)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging of all parts of the body
  • CT scan of the heart

Vascular interventional therapy

  • Angioplasty / stenting of all vessels (eg, carotid artery, pelvis, etc.)
  • Treatment of aneurysms (cerebral vascular aneurysm, thoracic aorta, abdominal aorta)
  • Embolization of vascular malformations (intra- and extracranial)
  • Embolization in preparation for surgery (embolization of the portal vein, tumor evacuation)
  • Local ablative tumor therapy, eg chemoembolization (TACE) and radioembolisation (SIRT)
  • Interventions on the gastrointestinal tract (TIPSS)

Nonvascular interventional therapy

  • Local ablative tumor therapy (PEI, RFA)
  • Stenting (esophagus, stomach, duodenum, rectum)
  • Interventions on the bile duct (PTCD + stents)
  • Installation of nutrient probes (gastrostomy, jejunostomy)

Photo of the doctor: (c) Vivantes - Netzwerk für Gesundheit GmbH 


About hospital

To ensure a high quality medical care, the Vivantes Kaulsdorf Hospital has 8 specialized departments and 426 beds. The hospital annually treats about 42,000 patients - 26,000 outpatients and 16,000 inpatients. In addition, more than 1,150 children are being delivered in the obstetrics ward every year.

The medical team of the hospital consists of 120 doctors and 330 employees of junior and middle medical personnel who take care of the health and well-being of their patients on a daily basis. The hospital is one of the main providers of medical services in the region.

The main medical directions of the hospital include general and abdominal surgery, orthopedics and traumatology, in particular the Endoprosthesis Center (EndoProthetikZentrum EPZ). The doctors of the hospital are experts in the field of internal medicine, cardiology, gastroenterology and geriatrics. The hospital also has a Diabetes Treatment Center (type 1 and type 2), which provides comprehensive treatment of diseases associated with diabetes. The center is certified by the German Society of Diabetology.

It should be noted that the medical institution is an academic clinic of the Charité University Hospital, therefore doctors working here take part in medical research and are engaged in research activities.

Photo: (c) depositphotos

Accommodation in hospital

Patients rooms

The Vivantes Kaulsdorf Hospital offers accommodation in comfortable rooms with all the necessary equipment. All patients have access to the WI-FI password, as well as headphones which allow them to watch TV or listen to the radio at any time. On the territory of the clinic there is a sports ground. In the building № 8 there is a cafeteria where patients enjoy delicious drinks and snacks and you can have a snack in the bistro in the building № 10.

Meals and Menus

The hospital has a restaurant, which offers balanced healthy courses. Upon request, patients can order food to their rooms.

Further details

Standard rooms include:

Shower
Toilet
Wi-Fi
TV