Diagnostic of Skin Cancer in Germany
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Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Allergology and Phlebology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Allergology and Phlebology offers all the options of modern medicine for diagnosing and treating skin diseases, allergies, and venereal pathologies. The focus of the department's dermatologists is on patients with various types of skin cancer, psoriasis, eczema, neurodermatitis, acne, venous diseases, and chronic non-healing leg ulcers. The medical facility also admits young patients, including those with rare and genetic skin diseases. The department has an excellent technical base, thanks to which modern laser treatment, light therapy, phototherapy, and advanced sparing surgical interventions are successfully performed here. Top-class medical care is provided by a highly professional team of 60 specialized doctors and 130 nurses, as well as medical and technical workers. About 90,000 patients undergo outpatient treatment, and more than 5,800 patients receive medical care on an inpatient basis annually. The hospital has 160 beds to accommodate patients. The department is thus one of the largest medical facilities of this kind in Germany.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology provides all diagnostic tests and therapeutic measures for the treatment of skin diseases and allergic reactions. The priority area of the department's work is the treatment of malignant skin neoplasms (certification as a Skin Cancer Center of the German Cancer Society). Each patient receives an individual treatment regimen for skin pathology or allergies, which includes the most effective and sparing therapeutic methods.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology offers the diagnostics and treatment of all dermatological diseases. The department specializes in the very latest methods of surgical dermatology, diagnostics and treatment of skin cancer, venous diseases, as well as all diagnostic and therapeutic methods of modern dermatology, including laser dermatological therapy, phototherapy, photodynamic therapy, etc. The treatment of patients with skin cancer is carried out in close cooperation with colleagues from the University Cancer Center Frankfurt.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology offers the full range of medical services in these fields. The department's specialists treat all skin diseases, including rare clinical cases, sexually transmitted infections and allergic reactions. The department's modern technical facilities and fruitful research activities aimed at the optimization and development of therapeutic techniques are the key to the successful clinical practice. Also, the department uses the concept of holistic approach to treatment, which provides for the adaptation of therapy to specific indications and needs of the patient, respectful and sympathetic attitude.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology treats all skin diseases and is one of the leading medical facilities of this kind in Germany. The department's doctors specialize in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases (for example, psoriasis, eczema), allergies, skin infections, diseases of the mucous membranes, nails and hair. The key focus of the department’s work is the treatment of skin tumors. In addition, the department's dermatologists have unique experience in the treatment of rare skin diseases. The department positions itself as maximum care medical facility, in which all classical and advanced methods of diagnostics and therapy are available. The primary task of each employee is the effective treatment, which meets the very latest medical standards.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology provides the full range of medical services in the areas of its competence. The medical facility offers comprehensive diagnostics and treatment for skin diseases and allergies. The department's primary focus is on the treatment of malignant skin tumors, which is carried out in a center certified by the German Cancer Society (DKG). The department also houses a state-of-the-art Phototherapy Center, where patients with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, vitiligo, and other skin pathologies receive treatment. Allergic diseases are treated in a certified center of the Global Allergy and Asthma Excellence Network (GA2LEN). The most common allergic diseases in the clinical practice of the department's doctors are hay fever, bronchial asthma, urticaria, conjunctivitis, and drug allergies. The department's specialists use allergen-specific immunotherapy (hyposensitization) and other effective methods for the treatment of allergies. The medical facility also has an in-house laboratory. The department has 35 stationary and 14 semi-stationary beds at its disposal. Doctors use the very latest treatment methods in their work that allow them to achieve optimal therapeutic and aesthetic results.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology is one of the largest advanced Dermatology Centers in Germany with rich traditions. The department offers the diagnostics and treatment of the entire spectrum of dermatological and allergic diseases. The department specializes in the treatment of psoriasis, eczema, allergies, skin infections, diseases of the mucous membranes, nails and hair. The specialists have a special competence in the treatment of skin cancer.
Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Andrology
The Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Andrology offers accurate diagnostics and effective treatment of diseases of the skin and its appendages, allergic reactions, as well as male infertility and erectile dysfunction. Priority is given to the diagnostics and treatment of skin tumors, inflammatory skin diseases, vitiligo, psoriasis, neurodermatitis and chronic non-healing wounds. Skin cancer therapy is carried out within a specialized Skin Cancer Center certified by the German Cancer Society. The department's dermatologists successfully apply conservative treatment methods (ointments, gels, pills), advanced laser technologies and surgical techniques. Every year, the department admits more than 3,000 inpatients and about 50,000 outpatients. Close interdisciplinary cooperation and the very latest infrastructure of the university hospital ensure the highest level of medical services and the best treatment results, thanks to which the department has an impeccable reputation throughout Europe and beyond.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology provides highly accurate diagnostics and comprehensive treatment of the entire spectrum of skin diseases and its appendages. The central place in clinical practice is given to the treatment of skin tumors with a special emphasis on melanomas and lymphomas, inflammatory skin diseases, skin lesions due to autoimmune diseases, allergic manifestations on the skin, chronic non-healing wounds, and venous pathologies. The department's physicians have unique expertise in the treatment of rare dermatologic diseases. The medical facility also offers aesthetic dermatology services, the most popular of which is the treatment of wrinkles with Botox, hyaluronic acid, and filler injections. Most therapeutic and surgical procedures are performed on an outpatient basis without hospitalization. The healthcare facility performs about 2,500 surgical procedures each year. The department's specialists diagnose and treat more than 30,000 patients annually, 23,000 of whom receive outpatient medical care. Such high rates of seeking medical attention here indicate excellent quality of services and high competence of doctors.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology offers the full range of medical services in these fields. The department is one of the largest medical facilities in Germany specializing in the treatment of congenital and acquired skin diseases. The department's doctors have in their arsenal many classic and innovative treatment methods, which provide the best therapeutic and aesthetic result. For patients with incurable diseases, the doctors develop individual therapy concepts aimed at the prevention of disease progression and improvement of the patient’s quality of life. One of the priorities is the treatment of skin cancers (certification of the German Cancer Society).
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology offers the diagnostics and treatment of all dermatological pathologies. The department specializes in the treatment of chronic inflammatory dermatoses, autoimmune diseases, skin tumors, operative dermatology, etc. The department also offers the high-quality medical services in the treatment of venous disease of the lower extremities, treatment of all types of allergies, impaired fertility in men, etc.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology offers the full range of diagnostics and treatment of skin diseases, including extremely complex and rare clinical cases in this field. The department became the first in Germany, which was certified in accordance with the standards of the German Cancer Society, and today occupies a leading position in the treatment of skin cancer both at the national and international level. The priority task of the specialists of the department is to provide patients with the interdisciplinary, individualized medical care.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology offers the full range of medical services for the diagnostics and treatment of skin, sexually transmitted diseases, and allergic reactions. The key clinical focus is the therapy of benign and malignant skin tumors. Particular attention is also paid to cosmetic dermatology, for example, keloid scar revision, removal of pigment spots, spider veins, etc. The department treats about 2,700 inpatients and 49,500 outpatients every year. Thus, the department ranks among the largest and leading German medical facilities of this kind.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology offers the full range of diagnostics and treatment for patients with various skin diseases, including rare and severe types, as well as with allergic reactions and sexually transmitted diseases. The treatment is provided both on an inpatient and outpatient basis. In addition, the department has a specialized Skin Cancer Center (certified by the German Cancer Society) and the Hives Center. The department is proud of its successful clinical practice, which has been conducted for more than 100 years, providing patients with the first-class medical care.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of the entire spectrum of diseases of the skin and its appendages. The department provides qualified medical care for patients with benign and malignant skin tumors, infections, including particularly complex ones (for example, erysipelas and shingles), chronic inflammatory skin lesions, autoimmune dermatoses, vasculitis, vasculopathy, and allergic manifestations on the skin. Since 2015, the Skin Cancer Center (certified by the German Cancer Society, DKG) has been operating on the basis of the department as part of the Cancer Center Halle. The treatment of oncological skin diseases is one of the key areas of clinical practice of the department. The team of dermatologists of the department is competent in both conservative and surgical treatment. Surgical procedures are performed using modern microsurgical techniques, and the department also successfully uses innovative laser techniques to treat skin pathologies. The patients' health is in the safe hands of competent doctors with many years of clinical experience and high professional skills.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology offers all the modern diagnostic and therapeutic options for patients with skin diseases, including skin manifestations of allergic reactions. The department has been conducting successful clinical activities for more than 100 years, and therefore it has extensive experience and unique achievements in its area of specialization. Such advanced fields of dermatology as laser therapy, light therapy, dermatohistology, etc. are well developed in the department. It operates an emergency dermatological care service, which provides round-the-clock patient care.
Skin cancer is a group of cancerous tumors, which grow from epithelial tissue. Melanoma is usually not included in this concept because this disease is more aggressive, it is treated differently and has a different prognosis. The most common types of skin cancer are basal cell skin cancer (basal cell carcinoma) or squamous cell carcinoma. Although these tumors are malignant, the disease proceeds favorably, and the patients rarely die from it. The neoplasms appear on the surface of the skin, they can be quickly diagnosed and totally removed.
Symptoms
Basal cell carcinoma usually develops on the open areas of the body, which are affected by ultraviolet radiation. The first sign is the development of the formation on the skin, which may look like:
- Scar
- Pink formation with a hollow in the central part and many blood vessels
- Red spot rising above the skin and causing itching
- Skin roughness with areas of different colors, different from the color of the surrounding skin
- Ulcers, which heal but then reappear
Basal cell carcinoma contains many blood vessels. Therefore, it bleeds heavily even in case of the slightest damage.
Squamous cell carcinoma usually develops on the back of the hands, face, neck, and less commonly on the reproductive organs. It looks like:
- Coarse scaly stain, may crust
- Formation with a hollow in the central part
- Fast-growing wart
- Long-term non-healing or constantly recurring erosion
Such additional symptoms as pain, swelling, itching, bleeding subsequently manifest themselves in skin cancer. Nonetheless, the pathological changes can often be detected by the patient prior to the appearance of these clinical signs. Therefore, most tumors can be detected at an early stage.
Early diagnostics
For early diagnostics, it is important to timely carry out self-examination of the skin. The neoplasms sometimes appear on the back, scalp or other areas where the patient may not notice them.
The examination of the skin should be carried out every month. This is carried out in a well-lit room, in front of a mirror. You should stand at full height, take mirror in your hand and examine all parts of your body, including hands, soles, areas behind the ears, nails and back. If the pathological changes in the skin are detected, you should visit a doctor.
Self-examination is strongly recommended in the presence of the following risk factors:
- Burdened family medical history – cases of skin cancer among immediate relatives
- Reduced immunity
- Large number of age spots on the skin
The recommended examination procedure:
- Face, neck, ears, stomach, skin under the breasts.
- Armpits, arms, including between the fingers and under the nails.
- In the sitting position: examination of the legs, including feet, skin between the fingers and nails.
- Using a hand mirror: back surfaces of legs, feet.
- With a hand and wall mirror at the same time: buttocks, reproductive organs, back, back side of auricles.
- Using hairbrush: hairy part of the head.
Biopsy
The main diagnostic method for skin cancer remains a biopsy. The following types of this examination can be carried out:
- Tangential biopsy – the doctor shaves the top layer of the skin with a blade, and then stops the bleeding with the help of local drug or electrocoagulation
- Puncture biopsy – the doctor uses a very thick needle with a diameter of several millimeters, he inserts it into the skin and takes it out with the sample of the tissue, after which the wound will be sutured
- Excisional biopsy – the tumor is totally removed
- Incisional biopsy – if the tumor is large, only its part is removed
Skin cancer rarely spreads to the lymph nodes, as it is usually detected and removed before that, but if the doctor suspects metastasis in them, he will perform sentinel lymph node biopsy. The material is collected from the first sentinel lymph node, which collects lymph from the area of the skin where the neoplasm occured. A biopsy is performed with a thin needle. It can sometimes be removed surgically and then sent for histological examination.
Imaging tests
In most cases, the diagnostics of skin cancer is limited to a biopsy alone. This disease rarely develops to the spread stage.
In some patients who ignore all the symptoms and stubbornly do not want to see a doctor, the tumor grows and spreads. In this case, the imaging methods will be additionally carried out for its diagnostics. They help to obtain the following information:
- Determine the exact shape, size of the neoplasm
- Detect metastasis in the lymph nodes
- Detect distant metastatic foci
- Assess the degree of tumor invasion in neighboring tissues
- Plan skin cancer surgery
The most common imaging tests include computed or magnetic resonance imaging. The doctor scans the area where the primary tumor is located.
Treatment in Germany with the Booking Health company
You can undergo the diagnostics and treatment of skin cancer in Germany. In this country, medicine is considered one of the best in the world. You can book a diagnostic program with the help of Booking Health. We will arrange your trip to Germany. We provide the following services and benefits:
- Selection of the best clinic specializing in the diagnostics and treatment of skin cancer using laser, surgery, cryosurgery and other modern techniques.
- Reduced costs for examination and therapy up to 50% due to the lack of overpricing and additional coefficients for foreign patients.
- Booking the appointment on the most suitable dates for you.
- Preparation of the program for diagnostics, resection, cryosurgery or laser cancer removal, taking into account previously performed examinations.
- Establishment of communication directly with the attending physician.
- Monitoring of all stages of the examination program, surgery or conservative therapy.
- Control of invoices, return of unspent funds.
- Buying and forwarding of medicines.
- Organization of additional diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
- Communication with the clinic upon the diagnostics and tumor resection.
The Booking Health company will provide top-class services. We will book a hotel and airline tickets for you, meet you at the German airport and take you to the clinic by car.
