Diagnostic of Skin Cancer
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Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Allergology and Phlebology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Allergology and Phlebology offers all the options of modern medicine for diagnosing and treating skin diseases, allergies, and venereal pathologies. The focus of the department's dermatologists is on patients with various types of skin cancer, psoriasis, eczema, neurodermatitis, acne, venous diseases, and chronic non-healing leg ulcers. The medical facility also admits young patients, including those with rare and genetic skin diseases. The department has an excellent technical base, thanks to which modern laser treatment, light therapy, phototherapy, and advanced sparing surgical interventions are successfully performed here. Top-class medical care is provided by a highly professional team of 60 specialized doctors and 130 nurses, as well as medical and technical workers. About 90,000 patients undergo outpatient treatment, and more than 5,800 patients receive medical care on an inpatient basis annually. The hospital has 160 beds to accommodate patients. The department is thus one of the largest medical facilities of this kind in Germany.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology provides all diagnostic tests and therapeutic measures for the treatment of skin diseases and allergic reactions. The priority area of the department's work is the treatment of malignant skin neoplasms (certification as a Skin Cancer Center of the German Cancer Society). Each patient receives an individual treatment regimen for skin pathology or allergies, which includes the most effective and sparing therapeutic methods.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology offers the diagnostics and treatment of all dermatological diseases. The department specializes in the very latest methods of surgical dermatology, diagnostics and treatment of skin cancer, venous diseases, as well as all diagnostic and therapeutic methods of modern dermatology, including laser dermatological therapy, phototherapy, photodynamic therapy, etc. The treatment of patients with skin cancer is carried out in close cooperation with colleagues from the University Cancer Center Frankfurt.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Allergology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Allergology provides comprehensive consultations, high-precision diagnostics, and effective treatment of a full range of skin diseases and its appendages. The department's specialists are also competent in the treatment of allergic skin manifestations and sexually transmitted diseases. The department's team of doctors is particularly interested in providing qualified medical care in accordance with international medical standards for patients with benign and malignant skin tumors, general dermatological diseases, autoimmune dermatological diseases, acne, and chronic non-healing wounds. The medical facility has also formed a qualified team of pediatric dermatologists who specialize in the treatment of autoimmune skin diseases, rare hereditary skin diseases, neoplasms, and chronic inflammatory skin diseases in young patients. The department's services include a variety of aesthetic dermatology procedures such as wrinkle treatment with Botox, hyaluronic acid and platelet-rich plasma injections, peels, laser procedures, microneedling, and photodynamic therapy. The physicians work according to current clinical protocols and standards of the German Dermatological Society (DDG).
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology treats all skin diseases and is one of the leading medical facilities of this kind in Germany. The department's doctors specialize in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases (for example, psoriasis, eczema), allergies, skin infections, diseases of the mucous membranes, nails and hair. The key focus of the department’s work is the treatment of skin tumors. In addition, the department's dermatologists have unique experience in the treatment of rare skin diseases. The department positions itself as maximum care medical facility, in which all classical and advanced methods of diagnostics and therapy are available. The primary task of each employee is the effective treatment, which meets the very latest medical standards.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology provides the full range of medical services in the areas of its competence. The medical facility offers comprehensive diagnostics and treatment for skin diseases and allergies. The department's primary focus is on the treatment of malignant skin tumors, which is carried out in a center certified by the German Cancer Society (DKG). The department also houses a state-of-the-art Phototherapy Center, where patients with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, vitiligo, and other skin pathologies receive treatment. Allergic diseases are treated in a certified center of the Global Allergy and Asthma Excellence Network (GA2LEN). The most common allergic diseases in the clinical practice of the department's doctors are hay fever, bronchial asthma, urticaria, conjunctivitis, and drug allergies. The department's specialists use allergen-specific immunotherapy (hyposensitization) and other effective methods for the treatment of allergies. The medical facility also has an in-house laboratory. The department has 35 stationary and 14 semi-stationary beds at its disposal. Doctors use the very latest treatment methods in their work that allow them to achieve optimal therapeutic and aesthetic results.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology is one of the largest advanced Dermatology Centers in Germany with rich traditions. The department offers the diagnostics and treatment of the entire spectrum of dermatological and allergic diseases. The department specializes in the treatment of psoriasis, eczema, allergies, skin infections, diseases of the mucous membranes, nails and hair. The specialists have a special competence in the treatment of skin cancer.
Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Andrology
The Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Andrology offers accurate diagnostics and effective treatment of diseases of the skin and its appendages, allergic reactions, as well as male infertility and erectile dysfunction. Priority is given to the diagnostics and treatment of skin tumors, inflammatory skin diseases, vitiligo, psoriasis, neurodermatitis and chronic non-healing wounds. Skin cancer therapy is carried out within a specialized Skin Cancer Center certified by the German Cancer Society. The department's dermatologists successfully apply conservative treatment methods (ointments, gels, pills), advanced laser technologies and surgical techniques. Every year, the department admits more than 3,000 inpatients and about 50,000 outpatients. Close interdisciplinary cooperation and the very latest infrastructure of the university hospital ensure the highest level of medical services and the best treatment results, thanks to which the department has an impeccable reputation throughout Europe and beyond.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology provides highly accurate diagnostics and comprehensive treatment of the entire spectrum of skin diseases and its appendages. The central place in clinical practice is given to the treatment of skin tumors with a special emphasis on melanomas and lymphomas, inflammatory skin diseases, skin lesions due to autoimmune diseases, allergic manifestations on the skin, chronic non-healing wounds, and venous pathologies. The department's physicians have unique expertise in the treatment of rare dermatologic diseases. The medical facility also offers aesthetic dermatology services, the most popular of which is the treatment of wrinkles with Botox, hyaluronic acid, and filler injections. Most therapeutic and surgical procedures are performed on an outpatient basis without hospitalization. The healthcare facility performs about 2,500 surgical procedures each year. The department's specialists diagnose and treat more than 30,000 patients annually, 23,000 of whom receive outpatient medical care. Such high rates of seeking medical attention here indicate excellent quality of services and high competence of doctors.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology, Venereology offers the full range of medical services in these fields. The department is one of the largest medical facilities in Germany specializing in the treatment of congenital and acquired skin diseases. The department's doctors have in their arsenal many classic and innovative treatment methods, which provide the best therapeutic and aesthetic result. For patients with incurable diseases, the doctors develop individual therapy concepts aimed at the prevention of disease progression and improvement of the patient’s quality of life. One of the priorities is the treatment of skin cancers (certification of the German Cancer Society).
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology offers the diagnostics and treatment of all dermatological pathologies. The department specializes in the treatment of chronic inflammatory dermatoses, autoimmune diseases, skin tumors, operative dermatology, etc. The department also offers the high-quality medical services in the treatment of venous disease of the lower extremities, treatment of all types of allergies, impaired fertility in men, etc.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Dermatology offers the full range of diagnostics and treatment of skin diseases, including extremely complex and rare clinical cases in this field. The department became the first in Germany, which was certified in accordance with the standards of the German Cancer Society, and today occupies a leading position in the treatment of skin cancer both at the national and international level. The priority task of the specialists of the department is to provide patients with the interdisciplinary, individualized medical care.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology offers the full range of medical services for the diagnostics and treatment of skin, sexually transmitted diseases, and allergic reactions. The key clinical focus is the therapy of benign and malignant skin tumors. Particular attention is also paid to cosmetic dermatology, for example, keloid scar revision, removal of pigment spots, spider veins, etc. The department treats about 2,700 inpatients and 49,500 outpatients every year. Thus, the department ranks among the largest and leading German medical facilities of this kind.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology offers the full range of diagnostics and treatment for patients with various skin diseases, including rare and severe types, as well as with allergic reactions and sexually transmitted diseases. The treatment is provided both on an inpatient and outpatient basis. In addition, the department has a specialized Skin Cancer Center (certified by the German Cancer Society) and the Hives Center. The department is proud of its successful clinical practice, which has been conducted for more than 100 years, providing patients with the first-class medical care.
Department of Dermatology
The Department of Dermatology specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of the entire spectrum of diseases of the skin and its appendages. The department provides qualified medical care for patients with benign and malignant skin tumors, infections, including particularly complex ones (for example, erysipelas and shingles), chronic inflammatory skin lesions, autoimmune dermatoses, vasculitis, vasculopathy, and allergic manifestations on the skin. Since 2015, the Skin Cancer Center (certified by the German Cancer Society, DKG) has been operating on the basis of the department as part of the Cancer Center Halle. The treatment of oncological skin diseases is one of the key areas of clinical practice of the department. The team of dermatologists of the department is competent in both conservative and surgical treatment. Surgical procedures are performed using modern microsurgical techniques, and the department also successfully uses innovative laser techniques to treat skin pathologies. The patients' health is in the safe hands of competent doctors with many years of clinical experience and high professional skills.
Department of Dermatology and Allergology
The Department of Dermatology and Allergology offers all the modern diagnostic and therapeutic options for patients with skin diseases, including skin manifestations of allergic reactions. The department has been conducting successful clinical activities for more than 100 years, and therefore it has extensive experience and unique achievements in its area of specialization. Such advanced fields of dermatology as laser therapy, light therapy, dermatohistology, etc. are well developed in the department. It operates an emergency dermatological care service, which provides round-the-clock patient care.
Most types of skin cancer are relatively favorable. People die from this disease less and less, since skin tumors are in plain view and can be detected on time. To successfully get rid of the disease, it should be timely diagnosed. This can be done in the best clinics in the world.
Early diagnostics
The signs of skin cancer appear early and can be clearly visible upon closer examination. Therefore, most cases can be detected in the early stages and successfully cured. To timely detect skin cancer, one should:
- Perform self-diagnostics.
- In case of detection of suspicious formations, consult a doctor to undergo the professional diagnostics.
You should inspect your skin 1 time per month. Regular examinations will allow you to understand what formations on the body already exist, what size they have, what new ones appeared, how existing ones have changed. Self-examinations are especially important for people at risk:
- large number of moles on the body;
- frequent or severe insolation (tanning);
- burdened heredity (cases of skin cancer in the family);
- weak immunity or use of immunosuppressants.
You only need your own eyes and a mirror. Someone close to you will help examine your skin in places that are difficult to access for self-examination. Do not forget to examine the following areas of the skin:
- under the breast;
- armpits;
- between fingers;
- under the nails;
- behind the ears;
- in the folds of the anogenital zone;
- on the scalp.
Symptoms
It is quite obvious where to look for, but you should also understand what to look for. Skin cancer mostly develops in the area affected by sunlight. The main signs of a malignant tumor include:
- a new spot or bulge on the skin, its growth in dynamics (the spot became larger when re-examined after 1 month);
- a bleeding wound, especially if it does not heal for weeks;
- a rough spot with scales that crusts over;
- vegetation (warty growths);
- change in size, shape, asymmetry of an existing mole, its uneven color, fuzzy borders.
Basal cell skin cancer can have the following manifestations:
- a flat yellow formation resembling a scar;
- a red and itchy spot that rises above the level of the skin;
- unevenly colored plaques with uneven relief;
- pink vegetations having a branched network of vessels inside;
- open ulcers that do not heal, or ulcerate again after healing.
Squamous cell carcinoma may look similar. Another option is the formation of grouped nodules that merge. They have a higher level relative to the skin surface on the periphery than in the center.
Diagnosis confirmation
A doctor examines a suspicious formation and evaluates the symptoms. If he considers the skin changes to be those that show signs of a malignant tumor, he will decide to perform a biopsy. The procedure involves a total or partial removal of the neoplasm, or obtaining a fragment of it with a needle. Once the material is examined, the laboratory will give a conclusion whether it is cancer or not.
Biopsy options:
- tangential biopsy – the doctor shaves off a thin layer of the upper part of the tumor (after the procedure, the doctor will stop bleeding with a laser or electrocoagulation);
- trephine biopsy – a thick needle is inserted into the neoplasm and rotated, after which it is removed, whereas a column of tissue remains inside;
- incisional biopsy – it can almost never be used for skin cancer. The tumor is resected (partially removed), while the fragment is sent for histological examination;
- excisional biopsy – it involves removal of the entire tumor before the establishment of final diagnosis, and later it will be examined.
With the exception of melanoma, skin cancer can rarely spread metastasis. Nonetheless, this can sometimes happen in advanced cases. Should the lymph nodes near the tumor be enlarged, the doctor may decide to conduct a sentinel lymph node biopsy. This is the first node, to which lymph flows from the area of the neoplasm.
A lymph node biopsy can be performed using one of two options:
- fine needle aspiration involves the insertion of the needle, after which there will be created a negative local pressure in the aspirator (the procedure resembles a blood sampling from a vein);
- excisional biopsy can be used if the node is located close to the surface of the skin, or with a negative aspiration biopsy, when the doctor still has doubts.
As a rule, skin tumors can be detected in the early stages and immediately removed using cryosurgery, electrocoagulation or conventional surgery. The pathology can progress to stage 3-4 very rarely. In these cases, the problem area can be examined using CT or MRI scan to clarify the shape, size of the tumor, detect all metastatic foci.
Where to go for diagnostics?
You can undergo skin cancer diagnostics using modern methods in the best clinics in the world. Should the diagnosis be confirmed, the tumor can be immediately removed using a laser, cryosurgery or conventional surgical resection. To undergo diagnostics and treatment of skin cancer, please contact the Booking Health company. We will arrange a trip abroad for you to receive the highest level of medical services. You will get the following benefits:
- Selection of the best center for the diagnostics and treatment of skin cancer, based on the statistics of a medical institution for this disease (percentage of patients cured, risk of complications, etc.).
- Reduced costs of diagnostics and surgery due to the lack of additional coefficients and overpricing for foreign patients.
- Appointment with a doctor on the most suitable dates for you.
- Preparation of the program taking into account previously performed studies.
- Establishment of communication directly with the attending physician.
- Monitoring of all stages of the diagnostic and treatment program.
- Control of invoicess, return of unspent funds.
- Buying and forwarding of medicines.
- Organization of additional diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
- Communication with the clinic upon treatment completion.
The Booking Health will provide you with top-class service. We will book a hotel, buy airline tickets, help complete the necessary paperwork. You will be met at the airport and taken to the clinic by car. Once you undergo the diagnostics, you will be taken back to the airport.
