Reconstruction and Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery for Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) After Myocardial Infarction treatment
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Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top German medical facilities specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and lung cancer! The department offers the full range of surgical services for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system, respiratory tract, including heart and lung transplantation, artificial heart implantation. The therapeutic options include aortic surgery, coronary artery bypass grafting, transplantation surgery, surgical treatment of heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias), minimally invasive surgery, surgical treatment of the heart valves, including reconstructive interventions. All operations are performed using state-of-the-art technology and in accordance with the current recommendations of professional societies.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German medical facilities specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system! The department offers the full range of services in this medical field. Many heart surgeries are performed using minimally invasive technique, which has a positive effect on the healing of an operative wound. The patient also experiences less pain and the hospitalization period is significantly reduced. Thanks to long experience of doctors and modern equipment, the department provides excellent results in the treatment of heart pathologies.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Vascular Surgery
The Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Vascular Surgery provides effective surgical treatment for diseases of the heart, respiratory system, and blood vessels. The team of cardiac surgeons operates on patients with heart valve pathologies, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and heart rhythm disturbances. In the field of thoracic surgery, the key focus is on the surgical removal of lung tumors and lung metastases. The specialists in this area also perform surgery to repair chest wall deformities. In the field of vascular surgery, interventions for abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysms are most often performed here. The department's vascular surgeons are also exceptionally competent in the treatment of peripheral occlusive arterial disease. A great advantage for the department's patients is that almost all surgical interventions are performed using minimally invasive techniques, so there is no need for a long postoperative recovery. The department's operating rooms are equipped with state-of-the-art technology. This allows for effective and safe treatment. The priority is always personalized medical care for patients.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top German medical institutions specializing in the surgical treatment of heart diseases! The department offers the full range of first-class medical care for patients with diseases of the heart and thoracic organs that require surgical treatment. The availability in the department of advanced technical base allows for the most sparing treatment and minimally invasive surgery. The main focuses of clinical practice include coronary artery bypass grafting, modern procedures for heart valve reconstruction and replacement, treatment of diseases of the thoracic aorta, as well as treatment of heart failure by implanting an artificial heart.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery is included in the ranking of the top German departments specializing in the surgical treatment of cardiovascular diseases! The department offers the full range of treatment of various diseases of the heart, blood vessels, organs of the respiratory system in adults and children. As part of the German Heart Competence Centre Tuebingen, the department is distinguished by the outstanding quality of medical care, competent specialists, as well as high-tech equipment of the latest generation.
Department of Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation ranks among the top German departments specializing in heart interventions! The department offers the full range of surgical treatment for cardiac pathologies of varying severity. A large number of the operations performed in the department are coronary artery bypass grafting and heart valve interventions, which are most often performed using minimally invasive techniques. The team of the department's surgeons is proud of their high success rates in surgical treatment and the prestigious quality certificates of the German Cardiac Society in the field of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and heart failure treatment. In addition, the medical facility enjoys the status of one of the best in the international medical arena for heart transplantation and the implantation of mechanical hemodynamic heart support systems. The department provides medical care in accordance with the very latest standards and offers the highest possible safety for patients. The surgical treatment is accurately planned and, if possible, operations are performed using sparing surgical techniques, without thoracotomy.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top medical facilities in the field of its specialization! The department offers all options of modern surgery for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and thoracic organs. The department widely uses modern minimally invasive techniques, which are considered the gold standard of surgery. Since its founding in 1976, the department has performed more than 40,000 open heart interventions. The department's surgeons also have vast experience in the field of implantation of the artificial heart and mechanical heart support systems. All operations are carried out in strict accordance with the protocols of professional societies.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery is included in the ranking of the top departments in Germany specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system! The department offers the surgical treatment of all congenital and acquired heart diseases in adulthood, including heart transplantation, as well as the treatment of respiratory diseases in adults and children. It performs more than 2,000 interventions on the heart and about 600 operations on the lungs every year.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German departments specializing in cardiac surgery! The department offers the full range of surgical interventions for the treatment of cardiac pathologies. The main priorities of the department include aortic surgery, heart transplantation, minimally invasive bypass grafting and heart valve surgery. It performs more than 2,500 surgical interventions every year. In especially complex clinical cases, all necessary specialists from the related fields are involved.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German departments specializing in the surgical treatment of heart diseases! The department offers the full range of modern surgical interventions for the treatment of diseases of the heart, coronary vessels and thoracic aorta (with the exception of transplantation of the thoracic organs). An excellently trained team of specialists and state-of-the-art technologies guarantee the best medical care adapted to the individual needs and wishes of patients.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top medical facilities of this kind in Germany! The department offers the full range of surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and thoracic organs in adults. Of particular interest is sparing minimally invasive surgery, particularly, heart valve interventions and coronary artery bypass grafting. Such interventions are carried out using the innovative da Vinci surgical system. The video-assisted thoracic surgical methods are widely used in the surgical treatment of thoracic diseases as well. All the department's specialists have excellent qualifications and vast clinical experience, which in combination with the cutting-edge technologies allows doctors to achieve the outstanding treatment results.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
The Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery covers the entire range of top-class medical services in this field. Special attention is paid to minimally invasive operations, which, along with the optimal functional result, ensure minimal traumatization, fast recovery and the absence of a cosmetic defect. The optimal type of therapy is selected in collaboration with the specialists from all the necessary related disciplines and adapts to the specific clinical indications of the patient.
University Hospital of Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac Surgery offers all the possibilities of modern surgery for treating heart disease, including a heart transplant. The department's team of surgeons admits both adult patients and children. The department annually performs more than 3,500 operations, including minimally invasive ones. The most common diseases in the clinical practice of cardiac surgeons include heart failure, coronary artery disease, heart arrhythmias, and heart valve and aortic pathologies. The department's operating rooms have all the resources for efficient and safe heart surgery. The patients' health is in the safe hands of a highly qualified team of doctors and nursing staff, numbering more than 155 employees. The main task of surgeons is to provide an optimal treatment based on the very latest advances in modern medicine. At the same time, the specialists always show a humane attitude towards a patient, considering his individual needs and wishes.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German medical facilities specializing in the surgical treatment of cardiovascular diseases! The department offers the full service range in the field of cardiac surgery. Despite the fact that the department has long traditions, it has the reputation of one of the most high-tech Cardiology Centers in Europe. The clinical practice involves the use of achievements of modern surgery, particularly, minimally invasive and catheter techniques. Thus, cardiac surgeons achieve excellent results and at the same time guarantee the most sparing treatment and fast recovery for the patient.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top German departments specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system! The department offers the full range of surgical treatment of diseases of the heart, lungs, and other thoracic organs. The department has a long and successful history. It has performed more than 50,000 heart surgeries since 1938. The first open-heart surgery under hypothermia, the first heart valve replacement surgery, as well as the first pacemaker and cardioverter-defibrillator implantations in Germany should be mentioned among the department’s achievements.
Department of Congenital and Acquired Heart Defects, Heart Valve Diseases
The Department of Congenital and Acquired Heart Defects, Heart Valve Diseases offers the full range of diagnostics, outpatient and inpatient treatment of these diseases. The department became the first Center of Excellence in Germany in the field of its specialization and annually treats a large number of native patients and patients from other countries of the world. The department has a wide range of diagnostic options, as well as doctors have vast experience in catheter interventions. The department's medical team makes every effort in order to provide the first-class medical care adapted to individual needs. At the same time, important attention is paid to the psychosocial support of patients.
As a result of an acute heart attack, part of the patient's heart muscle dies. The areas of necrosis may occur in any place, and they also affect the interatrial septum. As a result of a heart attack, secondary defects may form in the septum. In addition, many patients with untreated primary (congenital) atrial septal defects in old age suffer from a myocardial infarction.
Whenever possible, the defects are closed using an X-ray-guided minimally invasive vascular procedure. However, if a patient is scheduled to undergo coronary artery bypass surgery, an atrial septal defect will be closed at the same time during an open operation. You can seek medical attention at one of the medical centers abroad to undergo your surgical treatment for coronary heart disease and the complications of a myocardial infarction. Treatment abroad is effective and safe. You can find out the cost of treatment abroad and make your treatment appointment on the Booking Health website.
Content
- Objectives of surgery for an atrial septal defect after a heart attack
- How is surgery for an atrial septal defect after a myocardial infarction performed?
- Why to undergo your treatment for an atrial septal defect after a myocardial infarction abroad?
Objectives of surgery for an atrial septal defect after a heart attack
An atrial septal defect (ASD) after a heart attack is usually minor, which means that it does not significantly affect hemodynamics and does not cause any symptoms. Despite this, doctors still close it because blood clots often form in the right atrium, and now they can enter the left atrium. Blood clots may penetrate into the systemic circulation and into the cerebral vessels, causing strokes. By closing an atrial defect, doctors prevent embolic complications.
In addition, the constant flow of blood from the left atrium to the right one overloads the pulmonary circulation. As a result, pulmonary hypertension and heart failure may develop.
Aortocoronary bypass grafting is performed to treat coronary artery disease. A myocardial infarction is one of its complications. Narrowed coronary vessels provide poor blood supply to the myocardium. Therefore, during the operation, doctors create a new way for the blood to move around the site of stenosis. The purpose of the surgical intervention is to improve the quality of life, restore working capacity, prevent recurrent myocardial infarctions, and increase life expectancy.
How is surgery for an atrial septal defect after a myocardial infarction performed?
In cardiovascular surgery, doctors strive to perform all the necessary manipulations on the heart and large blood vessels in one operation. It is important to avoid the need for revision interventions, since each follow-up operation is more complex than the previous one. In addition, heart surgery is traumatic and requires a long recovery as it is performed through a chest incision.
When performing surgery, doctors close an atrial defect with a patch. It is fixed to the viable tissue of the septum. The patch closes the defect and prevents abnormal blood flow. It also prevents blood clots from penetrating from the right half of the heart to the left.
During the same operation, bypass surgery on the heart's blood vessels is performed. Doctors perform coronary artery bypass grafting using the internal thoracic artery, while using the patient's veins to create additional blood vessels from them that will carry blood around the narrowed sections of the coronary arteries is uncommon. These new blood vessels will branch out from the aorta and flow into the coronary arteries beyond the area of stenosis, closer to the heart. During one operation, from 3 to 11 bypasses are created, depending on the severity of the atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries.
Aortocoronary bypass surgery is the most effective operation for the treatment of coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. After the restoration of blood supply to the myocardium, the symptoms of the disease disappear. Patients no longer suffer from angina attacks. They can also tolerate significant physical exertion.
Why to undergo your treatment for an atrial septal defect after a myocardial infarction abroad?
You can seek medical attention at one of the Departments of Cardiovascular Surgery abroad to have simultaneous reconstruction of an atrial septal defect (ASD) and coronary artery bypass grafting. There are several reasons why you should seek treatment at a hospital in another country. These are the following:
- you will be operated on by the world's best specialists in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases;
- the use of modern modifications of operations for myocardial revascularization and reconstruction of the interatrial septum;
- the use of the latest types of heart-lung machines, which do not damage blood cells and cause complications much less often;
- you will receive reliable results that last forever due to the high-quality performance of myocardial revascularization surgery;
- after your treatment abroad, you will receive high-quality care and be able to undergo comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation to return to your normal life as quickly as possible.
You are welcome to use the Booking Health service to find out the cost of treatment, compare prices for the treatment of heart diseases at different hospitals, and choose a medical care program at the best price. Our website presents the leading Cardiac Surgery Hospitals that perform hundreds of myocardial revascularization surgeries annually. These medical facilities admit medical tourists from all over the world.
When you make an appointment through Booking Health, the cost of treatment for you will be lower than when you contact the medical center directly. The price of the medical care program is reduced due to the absence of increased taxes for foreign patients. In addition, when you make an appointment through Booking Health, you can be sure that the cost of treatment will not increase after the start of the medical care program because if there are any additional medical expenses, their cost will be covered by insurance.
Our company's specialists will take care of all the arrangements for your treatment of heart disease abroad. We will select a hospital, translate your medical documents, contact the hospital administration, and schedule an appointment for your preferred dates. We will also book the nearest hotel to the hospital and airline tickets. Our company's employees meet you at the airport abroad and take you to the hospital by car. You will receive support and assistance in solving organizational issues during the entire period of your stay in a foreign country.
Authors:
The article was edited by medical experts, board-certified doctors Dr. Nadezhda Ivanisova and Dr. Vadim Zhiliuk. For the treatment of the conditions referred to in the article, you must consult a doctor; the information in the article is not intended for self-medication!
Sources:
ECR - European Cardiology Review