Reconstruction Surgery of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)
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Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top German medical facilities specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and lung cancer! The department offers the full range of surgical services for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system, respiratory tract, including heart and lung transplantation, artificial heart implantation. The therapeutic options include aortic surgery, coronary artery bypass grafting, transplantation surgery, surgical treatment of heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias), minimally invasive surgery, surgical treatment of the heart valves, including reconstructive interventions. All operations are performed using state-of-the-art technology and in accordance with the current recommendations of professional societies.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German medical facilities specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system! The department offers the full range of services in this medical field. Many heart surgeries are performed using minimally invasive technique, which has a positive effect on the healing of an operative wound. The patient also experiences less pain and the hospitalization period is significantly reduced. Thanks to long experience of doctors and modern equipment, the department provides excellent results in the treatment of heart pathologies.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Vascular Surgery
The Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Vascular Surgery provides effective surgical treatment for diseases of the heart, respiratory system, and blood vessels. The team of cardiac surgeons operates on patients with heart valve pathologies, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and heart rhythm disturbances. In the field of thoracic surgery, the key focus is on the surgical removal of lung tumors and lung metastases. The specialists in this area also perform surgery to repair chest wall deformities. In the field of vascular surgery, interventions for abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysms are most often performed here. The department's vascular surgeons are also exceptionally competent in the treatment of peripheral occlusive arterial disease. A great advantage for the department's patients is that almost all surgical interventions are performed using minimally invasive techniques, so there is no need for a long postoperative recovery. The department's operating rooms are equipped with state-of-the-art technology. This allows for effective and safe treatment. The priority is always personalized medical care for patients.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top German medical institutions specializing in the surgical treatment of heart diseases! The department offers the full range of first-class medical care for patients with diseases of the heart and thoracic organs that require surgical treatment. The availability in the department of advanced technical base allows for the most sparing treatment and minimally invasive surgery. The main focuses of clinical practice include coronary artery bypass grafting, modern procedures for heart valve reconstruction and replacement, treatment of diseases of the thoracic aorta, as well as treatment of heart failure by implanting an artificial heart.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery is included in the ranking of the top German departments specializing in the surgical treatment of cardiovascular diseases! The department offers the full range of treatment of various diseases of the heart, blood vessels, organs of the respiratory system in adults and children. As part of the German Heart Competence Centre Tuebingen, the department is distinguished by the outstanding quality of medical care, competent specialists, as well as high-tech equipment of the latest generation.
Department of Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation ranks among the top German departments specializing in heart interventions! The department offers the full range of surgical treatment for cardiac pathologies of varying severity. A large number of the operations performed in the department are coronary artery bypass grafting and heart valve interventions, which are most often performed using minimally invasive techniques. The team of the department's surgeons is proud of their high success rates in surgical treatment and the prestigious quality certificates of the German Cardiac Society in the field of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and heart failure treatment. In addition, the medical facility enjoys the status of one of the best in the international medical arena for heart transplantation and the implantation of mechanical hemodynamic heart support systems. The department provides medical care in accordance with the very latest standards and offers the highest possible safety for patients. The surgical treatment is accurately planned and, if possible, operations are performed using sparing surgical techniques, without thoracotomy.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top medical facilities in the field of its specialization! The department offers all options of modern surgery for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and thoracic organs. The department widely uses modern minimally invasive techniques, which are considered the gold standard of surgery. Since its founding in 1976, the department has performed more than 40,000 open heart interventions. The department's surgeons also have vast experience in the field of implantation of the artificial heart and mechanical heart support systems. All operations are carried out in strict accordance with the protocols of professional societies.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German departments specializing in cardiac surgery! The department offers the full range of surgical interventions for the treatment of cardiac pathologies. The main priorities of the department include aortic surgery, heart transplantation, minimally invasive bypass grafting and heart valve surgery. It performs more than 2,500 surgical interventions every year. In especially complex clinical cases, all necessary specialists from the related fields are involved.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German departments specializing in the surgical treatment of heart diseases! The department offers the full range of modern surgical interventions for the treatment of diseases of the heart, coronary vessels and thoracic aorta (with the exception of transplantation of the thoracic organs). An excellently trained team of specialists and state-of-the-art technologies guarantee the best medical care adapted to the individual needs and wishes of patients.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery is included in the ranking of the top departments in Germany specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system! The department offers the surgical treatment of all congenital and acquired heart diseases in adulthood, including heart transplantation, as well as the treatment of respiratory diseases in adults and children. It performs more than 2,000 interventions on the heart and about 600 operations on the lungs every year.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top medical facilities of this kind in Germany! The department offers the full range of surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system and thoracic organs in adults. Of particular interest is sparing minimally invasive surgery, particularly, heart valve interventions and coronary artery bypass grafting. Such interventions are carried out using the innovative da Vinci surgical system. The video-assisted thoracic surgical methods are widely used in the surgical treatment of thoracic diseases as well. All the department's specialists have excellent qualifications and vast clinical experience, which in combination with the cutting-edge technologies allows doctors to achieve the outstanding treatment results.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
The Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery covers the entire range of top-class medical services in this field. Special attention is paid to minimally invasive operations, which, along with the optimal functional result, ensure minimal traumatization, fast recovery and the absence of a cosmetic defect. The optimal type of therapy is selected in collaboration with the specialists from all the necessary related disciplines and adapts to the specific clinical indications of the patient.
Department of Cardiac Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Cardiac Surgery ranks among the top German medical facilities specializing in the surgical treatment of cardiovascular diseases! The department offers the full service range in the field of cardiac surgery. Despite the fact that the department has long traditions, it has the reputation of one of the most high-tech Cardiology Centers in Europe. The clinical practice involves the use of achievements of modern surgery, particularly, minimally invasive and catheter techniques. Thus, cardiac surgeons achieve excellent results and at the same time guarantee the most sparing treatment and fast recovery for the patient.
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery
According to the Focus magazine, the Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery ranks among the top German departments specializing in the surgical treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system! The department offers the full range of surgical treatment of diseases of the heart, lungs, and other thoracic organs. The department has a long and successful history. It has performed more than 50,000 heart surgeries since 1938. The first open-heart surgery under hypothermia, the first heart valve replacement surgery, as well as the first pacemaker and cardioverter-defibrillator implantations in Germany should be mentioned among the department’s achievements.
University Hospital of Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
The Department of Adult and Pediatric Cardiac Surgery offers all the possibilities of modern surgery for treating heart disease, including a heart transplant. The department's team of surgeons admits both adult patients and children. The department annually performs more than 3,500 operations, including minimally invasive ones. The most common diseases in the clinical practice of cardiac surgeons include heart failure, coronary artery disease, heart arrhythmias, and heart valve and aortic pathologies. The department's operating rooms have all the resources for efficient and safe heart surgery. The patients' health is in the safe hands of a highly qualified team of doctors and nursing staff, numbering more than 155 employees. The main task of surgeons is to provide an optimal treatment based on the very latest advances in modern medicine. At the same time, the specialists always show a humane attitude towards a patient, considering his individual needs and wishes.
Department of Congenital and Acquired Heart Defects, Heart Valve Diseases
The Department of Congenital and Acquired Heart Defects, Heart Valve Diseases offers the full range of diagnostics, outpatient and inpatient treatment of these diseases. The department became the first Center of Excellence in Germany in the field of its specialization and annually treats a large number of native patients and patients from other countries of the world. The department has a wide range of diagnostic options, as well as doctors have vast experience in catheter interventions. The department's medical team makes every effort in order to provide the first-class medical care adapted to individual needs. At the same time, important attention is paid to the psychosocial support of patients.
An atrial septal defect (ASD) is an abnormal opening through which the two atria communicate. The presence of a large hole may lead to the discharge of blood from left to right, as a result of which pulmonary blood vessels are overloaded and pulmonary hypertension or heart failure may develop. In recent years, the treatment of atrial septal defects has been predominantly endovascular, as it is safer for health and does not require a long recovery. Some patients, however, still require open-heart surgery. You can undergo your treatment abroad and have it be effective and safe for your health. You can find out the cost of treatment and compare prices in different hospitals using the Booking Health service.
Content
- Who may need treatment for an atrial septal defect (ASD)?
- Who may be a candidate for open surgery to treat an atrial septal defect (ASD)?
- How is surgery for an atrial septal defect (ASD) performed?
- Where to undergo your atrial septal defect treatment?
Who may need treatment for an atrial septal defect (ASD)?
As a rule, atrial septal defects (ASD) up to 5 mm in size are not dangerous to health and close themselves. These defects do not require any treatment.
Atrial septal defects (ASD) larger than 1 cm require surgery or an endovascular procedure. These pose a threat to health.
The defects between 5 and 10 mm in size are not treated immediately, but doctors start by monitoring. A patient is examined every 2-3 years to assess the dynamics (the defect decreases or increases) and to detect any possible complications. If the heart disease develops as a result of a septal defect, a stroke occurs, or other health consequences occur, the patient requires treatment of the defect.
Who may be a candidate for open surgery to treat an atrial septal defect (ASD)?
The classic option for treating an atrial septal defect (ASD) is open surgery. Such interventions have been performed since 1953, when the world's first operation was done using a heart-lung machine. These were considered the main ones until the end of the 20th century.
Endovascular techniques are more commonly used today because they are safer for the patient's health. An occluder is implanted through an incision in the inguinal region into the septum of the heart. The occluder is a device that is fixed to the remaining part of the septum and closes the defect. These procedures, however, are not suitable for all patients. Defects of the venous and coronary sinuses, as well as primary (low) defects that are localized at the level of the fibrous ring of the atrioventricular valves, are subject to surgical elimination. In addition, it is difficult to close heart defects larger than 2 cm with an occluder. The endovascular technique is also not used if the atrial septal defect (ASD) is combined with other heart defects or acquired diseases that require surgical repair.
How is surgery for an atrial septal defect (ASD) performed?
In the classic version, the operation is performed on the open heart. Doctors usually make an incision in the center of the sternum. Less often, a clamshell thoracotomy or a wide right-sided anterolateral thoracotomy (an incision on the lateral surface of the chest) may be used as a surgical approach. In any case, a person is connected to a heart-lung machine, the right atrium is dissected, and the reconstruction of the defect in the septum of the heart is performed by patching.
In recent years, robot-assisted interventions that are less traumatic and safer for health have been performed abroad. They are endoscopic and done through three punctures on the lateral surface of the chest.
Robot-assisted surgery in the treatment of heart disease has been used in medicine since 1998. It is used primarily for interventions on the mitral valve and for coronary artery bypass grafting. However, specialized Cardiac Surgery Hospitals abroad also use the robot-assisted surgical system to treat other diseases, including an atrial septal defect (ASD). Robot-assisted heart surgery ensures:
- a minimal tissue trauma rate;
- a facilitated postoperative period;
- a reduced rehabilitation period;
- a reduced risk of complications;
- an improved aesthetic result.
Where to undergo your atrial septal defect treatment?
You are welcome to contact one of the hospitals abroad specializing in cardiac surgery to undergo your treatment with reliable results and minimal health risks. You can find out the cost of treatment and choose a medical care program at a favorable price on the Booking Health website. Our specialists will select for you the best Department of Cardiac Surgery, which specializes in the reconstruction of an atrial septal defect and achieves excellent results.
When you make an appointment through Booking Health, the cost of treatment abroad will be lower for you than when you contact the medical center directly. Prices for medical services are reduced due to the absence of additional taxes for foreign patients. The initial cost of treatment abroad will not increase after the start of your medical care program, as you will receive insurance that protects you against unexpected medical expenses.
The Booking Health specialists will take care of all the arrangements for your trip for medical treatment abroad. We will contact the Cardiac Surgery Center, make an appointment for your preferred dates, and translate your medical records. We will also book the nearest hotel to the hospital, meet you at the airport, and take you to the hospital by car. We will solve all organizational issues, and you can fully focus on restoring your health.
Authors:
The article was edited by medical experts, board-certified doctors Dr. Nadezhda Ivanisova and Dr. Vadim Zhiliuk. For the treatment of the conditions referred to in the article, you must consult a doctor; the information in the article is not intended for self-medication!
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