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Polycystic Kidney Disease - Best Hospitals, Doctors, Prices - Booking Health

Treatment of Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease | Information about hospitals and doctors | Rankings | Clinics | Prices | Send request to the hospital

Best hospitals and doctors for polycystic kidney disease treatment abroad

Leading hospitals

Cost for treatment

Polycystic kidney disease diagnosis
1857
Endoscopic kidney resection
6224.33
General therapeutic rehabilitation
0.00
Hospital Kassel
Hospital Kassel
Overall rating9.9 / 10
The Hospital Kassel is a progressive medical facility with a huge medical team, which provides high-quality medical services in all branches of modern medicine. The hospital is part of the regional medical Gesundheit Nordhessen Holding, which unites 5 top-class medical centers, including specialized rehabilitation clinics. With
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The Marienhaus Hospital St. Elisabeth Neuwied is an advanced health facility with an excellent reputation in the national medical arena. It is the largest medical complex in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. The Marienhaus Hospital St. Elisabeth Neuwied is an academic hospital of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz and an acade
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The Meoclinic Hospital Berlin is one of Germany's most renowned multidisciplinary private hospitals offering top-class and patient-centered medical care. The hospital opened its doors to patients back in 2000 and today is deservedly proud of its vast experience. It has 28 specialized departments, each of which is responsible
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The Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital Istanbul is an advanced multidisciplinary medical center that began its clinical practice in 2018. It is part of the world famous Memorial Healthcare Group. The hospital was designed in accordance with the very latest standards of modern architecture with the aim of providing top-class m
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Nuremberg Hospital
Nuremberg Hospital
Overall rating9 / 10
According to the reputable Focus magazine, the Nuremberg Hospital ranks among the top German medical facilities! The hospital is one of the largest, highly specialized medical centers in Europe and positions itself as the maximum care hospital. The healthcare facility is an academic hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University
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The Hirslanden Clinic Aarau enjoys the status of one of the largest and most successful private medical facilities in Bern and Zurich. The clinic is part of the Hirslanden Network known in Europe, which is a provider of first-class medical services in Switzerland. The main areas of specialization of the clinic in Aarau include c
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The Hospital Oberberg Gummersbach is a medical complex that offers its patients top-class personalized care. The hospital was founded in 1985. Since then, it has earned an excellent reputation in the German medical arena and has gained vast experience in the provision of medical care to foreign patients. The Hospital Oberberg Gu
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The Asklepios Municipal Hospital Bad Wildungen positions itself as a modern medical facility, which is focused on the provision of high-quality medical services using state-of-the-art medical technologies and advanced treatment methods. The hospital pays great attention to an individual approach to each patient, which is the bas
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The Helios Hospital Hildesheim positions itself as an advanced provider of high-quality medical services at the European level. The medical facility is an Academic Hospital of the Hannover Medical School, thanks to which it can successfully introduce the very latest medical achievements into clinical practice. The hospital is di
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According to the reputable Focus magazine, the Helios Hospital Berlin-Buch ranks among the top medical facilities in Germany! The clinic is proud of its rich history, which dates back over 100 years, as well as the status of a maximum care medical center with exceptionally high success treatment rates. The medical institution is
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The Alfried Krupp Hospital in Essen-Ruettenscheid began its work back in 1870, and large-scale restoration took place here in 1980. The medical facility is an academic hospital of the University of Duisburg-Essen, thanks to which it has access to innovations in the medical field, and also makes its own contribution to the develo
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According to the reputable Focus magazine, the University Hospital Greifswald is included in the ranking of the best medical complexes throughout Germany! The hospital is one of the oldest healthcare facilities in Germany, with long traditions and an excellent reputation. The history of the hospital begins in 1456, when the Facu
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According to the prestigious Focus magazine, the St. Antonius Hospital Eschweiler ranks among the top medical facilities in North Rhine-Westphalia! The hospital is a modern medical complex with 13 specialized departments. The hospital has more than 165 years of history, so it has long won an excellent reputation not only in Germ
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The Samitivej Hospital Bangkok is a leading provider of medical services of the international level. The hospital has its campuses in various regions of Bangkok. The Samitivej Sukhuvmit Hospital has the status of the main and most respected medical facility. The accreditation of the Joint Commission International (JCI) is the ev
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The Hospital Frankfurt (Oder) has an excellent reputation in the national and international medical arena, providing patients with high-quality medical services in accordance with the standards of modern medicine. The healthcare facility is an academic hospital of the Charite University Hospital Berlin and is also part of the Rh
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The Hannover Medical School has the status of a leading German medical facility. The advanced medical technologies, highly qualified specialists, as well as productive research activities form a solid basis for top-class medical service of the world standard. The hospital is proud of its outstanding achievements in the treatment
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About the disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease, in which kidney tissue is affected by multiple growing cysts of different sizes. The condition usually affects both kidneys. The lumps contain a jelly-like fluid resembling the colour of urine. Due to a reduced mass of functioning parenchyma, cyst growth causes kidney failure.  Extrarenal polycystic kidney disease can also affect the surrounding tissues. 

The cysts can be either closed or non-closed. The first ones look like closed sacs, which are not related to renal tubules and cannot fulfil the excretory function. These cysts are common for the smallest patients and have an unfavourable prognosis. The non-closed cysts look like dilated tubules and are connected to the renal pelvis. In these cysts the excretory function is partially preserved. This type is more common for older children and adults. The last ones are 10 times more likely to develop polycystic kidney disease than children.

Symptoms

  • Compensated stage manifests almost no signs of the condition. A person will eventually experience pressure in the lower back, abdominal pain and headache. Kidney functions are performed adequately.
  • Sub compensated stage is characterized by a gradual development of kidney failure, which manifests itself with high blood pressure and headaches. The cyst can develop suppuration that will cause renal colic, chills, intoxication and fever.
  • Decompensated stage is characterised by the development of chronic uremia. In case of suppuration cysts can be also affected by urosepsis. A secondary infection, such as flu or acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) can cause death. 

Diagnosis

  • Palpation can detect enlarged kidneys with an irregular nodular surface. Sometimes kidneys can be so large that they protrude, especially in children. 
  • Urine can contain red and white blood cells. The daily urinary output can be decreased. 
  • The levels of red blood cells are low, while the levels of creatinine and urea are increased. 
  • Ultrasound can detect enlarged kidneys with multiple cysts of different sizes and the use of contrast agents can determine the areas of the organ which lack blood vessels. 

Treatment

  • At the initial stage doctors prescribe painkillers to subside infectious processes, which are common for this diagnosis, as well as antihypertensive drugs.
  • Endoscopic resection is recommended if the treatment of polycystic kidney disease is ineffective and pains do not disappear. The surgery aims to remove the contents of large cysts, but it cannot prevent their development in the future. Surgical treatment of polycystic kidney disease is performed percutaneously and thus suppuration and severe pain can be avoided. Cyst incision results in the reduced kidney size and improved blood circulation. In exceptional cases a surgeon can also remove a suppurating kidney but only if the second one, which is also affected by polycystic kidney disease, can fulfil the excretory functions. If the condition is accompanied by pyelonephritis, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics. In terminal stages patients need artificial blood filtration and transplantation of their nonfunctional organ. 

Authors: Dr. Nadezhda IvanisovaDr. Farrukh Ahmed